5 day Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu

Frequently Asked Questions – 5 days Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu

What is the highest point of the trek and at what altitude is it located?

The highest point of the Salkantay Trek is the Salkantay Pass, which sits at an altitude of about 4,600 to 4,650 meters (15,092–15,256 ft) above sea level. Reaching this pass is one of the most challenging yet rewarding moments of the hike. From here, you’ll enjoy breathtaking views of the sacred Salkantay Mountain, the second-highest peak in the Cusco region, towering at 6,271 m.

At this altitude, the air is thinner, and temperatures can drop below freezing, especially early in the morning, so having proper cold-weather gear (thermal layers, gloves, and a good jacket) is essential. Many hikers describe arriving at the Salkantay Pass as the most epic part of the journey, not just for the scenery but also for the personal achievement of conquering this high mountain pass.

What is the difficulty level of this 5 day trek?

The 5-day Salkantay Trek is rated moderate to challenging. While it’s not a technical climb, it does require a good fitness level because the days are long (often 6–8 hours of hiking) and include steep ascents, especially when crossing the Salkantay Pass on the second day.

High altitude adds to the challenge, as oxygen levels are lower. After the second day, the trek gets progressively easier as the trail descends into warmer and greener cloud forest areas before reaching Aguas Calientes. This trek is perfect for adventurous travelers who want a rewarding challenge without needing mountaineering experience, but it may not be ideal for those completely new to long-distance hiking or with health issues related to altitude.

How should I prepare for the altitude?

Proper altitude acclimatization is key to enjoying the Salkantay Trek safely. Plan to arrive in Cusco at least 2 days before the trek begins, giving your body time to adjust. During this period, avoid intense physical activity and focus on staying well hydrated. Eat light, carb-rich meals, and avoid alcohol or smoking, as they can make acclimatization harder. Many travelers find relief in drinking coca tea or muña tea, traditional Andean remedies for mild altitude discomfort.

If you know you’re prone to altitude sickness, consult your doctor before traveling; some hikers use prescription medications like acetazolamide to help prevent severe symptoms. Always listen to your body, and let your guide know if you experience intense headaches, dizziness, nausea, or shortness of breath they carry oxygen and first aid supplies for emergencies.

What is the best time of year to do the 5 day Salkantay Trek?

The best time to hike the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is during the dry season, from May to September. These months offer clearer skies, more stable weather, and safer trail conditions, allowing you to fully enjoy panoramic views of the Salkantay Glacier and surrounding mountains. Daytime temperatures are generally pleasant, but nights in high-altitude camps (like Soraypampa) can be very cold, so packing warm gear is essential.
The rainy season (December to March) brings heavier rain, muddy and slippery paths, and frequent fog, which can obscure views and make river crossings more challenging. While trekking is still possible, it requires extra caution and proper waterproof clothing. April and October are transitional months you might get a mix of clear days and occasional showers. If you want the safest conditions and the best scenery, June, July, and August are ideal, though these months are also the busiest for hikers.

What gear and clothing should I bring for 5 days?

Essentials include:

• Daypack with daily supplies
• Layered clothing (base, mid, outer)
• Waterproof jacket / poncho
• Sturdy and preferably waterproof trekking boots
• Gloves, hat, buff
• Headlamp with extra batteries
• Sleeping bag (if not provided)
• Sun protection (sunscreen, sunglasses, hat)
• Insect repellent
• Water and snacks
• Chargers / power bank